Detection of Polarization in the Afterglow of GRB 990510 with the ESO Very Large Telescope
Open Access
- 20 September 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 523 (1) , L33-L36
- https://doi.org/10.1086/312262
Abstract
Following a BeppoSAX alert and the discovery of the OT at SAAO, we observed GRB 990510 with the FORS instrument on ESO's VLT Unit 1 (Antu). The burst is unremarkable in gamma rays, but in optical is the first one to show good evidence for jetlike outflow. We report the detection of significant linear polarization in the afterglow: it is 1.6 ± 0.2% 0.86 days after trigger, and after 1.81 days is consistent with that same value, but much more uncertain. The polarization angle is constant on a timescale of hours and may be constant over one day. We conclude that the polarization is intrinsic to the source and due to the synchrotron nature of the emission, and discuss the random and ordered field geometries that may be responsible for it.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Polarimetric Constraints on the Optical Afterglow Emission from GRB 990123Science, 1999
- Gamma‐Ray Burst Afterglow: Polarization and Analytic Light CurvesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1999
- The Radio–to–X-Ray Spectrum of GRB 970508 on 1997 May 21.0 UTThe Astrophysical Journal, 1998
- The 1.4 GH[CLC]z[/CLC] Light Curve of GRB 970508The Astrophysical Journal, 1998
- Microlensing of Gamma‐Ray Burst AfterglowsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1998
- Polarimetry with large telescopesPublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1997
- BATSE observations of gamma-ray burst spectra. I - Spectral diversityThe Astrophysical Journal, 1993
- Identification of two classes of gamma-ray burstsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1993
- Beams and Jets in AstrophysicsPublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1991
- Optical and Infrared Polarization of Active Extragalactic ObjectsAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1980