Adductor Spastic Dysphonia: Heterogeneity of Physiologic and Phonatory Characteristics
- 1 March 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology
- Vol. 97 (2) , 179-185
- https://doi.org/10.1177/000348948809700216
Abstract
Physiologic and phonatory characteristics of 23 subjects with adductor spastic dysphonia were studied, including examination of the laryngeal appearance by fiberoptic nasoendoscopy, neurologic examination, and measurement of phonatory airflow and speaking fundamental frequency. These characteristics displayed considerable heterogeneity among the subjects investigated. Three patterns of laryngeal appearance during phonation were observed: Vocal fold adduction, associated ventricular fold constriction, and approximation of the laryngeal inlet. Eight of 13 subjects demonstrated some neurologic abnormality. For the majority of subjects, the airflow demonstrated marked variability during sustained phonation; for different subjects, this variability was observed to be associated with either an oscillatory or irregular airflow pattern. The modal speaking fundamental frequency for the women and men with adductor spastic dysphonia was not significantly different from that for age- and sex-matched controls.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Overpressure and Breathiness in Spastic Dysphonia:An Acoustic (LTAS) and Perceptual StudyActa Oto-Laryngologica, 1983
- Acoustic and perceptual comparison of chronic and incipient spastic dysphoniaThe Laryngoscope, 1979
- Clinical aspects of spasmodic dysphonia.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1978
- Spectrographic Comparison of Two Types of Spastic DysphoniaJournal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1976
- Air Flow Onset and VariabilityFolia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, 1975
- Spastic Dysphonia. I. Voice, Neurologic, and Psychiatric AspectsJournal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1968
- Maximum Phonation Time and Air Usage During PhonationFolia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, 1968
- Neuro-Psychiatric Aspects of Spastic DysphoniaFolia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, 1965
- Hoarseness: Aerodynamic StudiesJAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, 1964
- A study of spastic dysphonia. Neurologic and electroencephalographic abnormalitiesThe Laryngoscope, 1960