Prehistoric Raised-Field Agriculture in the Maya Lowlands
- 24 July 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 213 (4506) , 399-405
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.213.4506.399
Abstract
The ground pattems found in Pulitrouser Swamp, northern Belize, are vestiges of raised and channelized fields, types of wetland cultivation used by the ancient Maya. This form of hydraulic cultivation was apparently employed sometime between 200 B.C. and A.D. 850. The environment of the swamp, the fields and canals, and one nearby settlement, Kokeal, are described. The evidence indicates that the large number of well-defined ground patterns reported in other areas in the central Maya lowlands are probably vestiges of Maya wetland cultivation.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Swamps, canals, and the locations of ancient Maya citiesPublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1980
- Mayan Urbanism: Impact on a Tropical Karst EnvironmentScience, 1979
- Maya Formative phase radiocarbon dates from BelizeNature, 1977
- Maya Lowland Hydraulic SystemsScience, 1976
- Prehistoric Intensive Agriculture in the Mayan LowlandsScience, 1974
- Microclimate Management by Traditional FarmersGeographical Review, 1972
- Ridged Fields and Associated Features in Southern Campeche: New Perspectives on the Lowland MayaAmerican Antiquity, 1972
- Gardens on SwampsScience, 1971
- Vertisols and Their Implications for Archeological Research1American Anthropologist, 1970