Optimization of 670-nm strained quantum well laser diodes
- 1 June 1994
- proceedings article
- Published by SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng
- Vol. 2148, 189-201
- https://doi.org/10.1117/12.176614
Abstract
There is increasing interest in the use of visible emitting (formula available in paper) quantum well lasers for optical interconnections using polymer waveguides and this calls for the optimization of device structure for operation at a specific wavelength and usually at an elevated temperature. We concentrate on the mechanisms by which compressive strain modifies the threshold current in a regime where well composition (x) (strain) and quantum well width are adjusted to maintain a transition wavelength of 670 nm. In our model we assume a parabolic band structure, which is a reasonable approximation in this case since strain enhanced splitting of the valence bands is large, and we include the effects of monolayer fluctuations in well width and carrier-carrier scattering (where we calculate an energy and carrier density dependent lifetime). Using our model we examine the relative merits of various well composition (x)/well width combinations.Keywords
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