Effect of Exercise on Cardiac Output, Left Coronary Flow and Myocardial Metabolism in the Unanesthetized Dog
- 1 November 1965
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Circulation Research
- Vol. 17 (5) , 427-437
- https://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.17.5.427
Abstract
Cardiac output, left coronary artery flow, central aortic blood pressure and myocardial metabolism have been studied in the intact unanesthetized dog during exercise. Cardiac output and left coronary artery flow increase 350 to 400% during moderately severe exercise. The primary mechanical determinant of this increase appears to be cardio-acceleration; the stroke volume and stroke coronary flow contribution is relatively mild. Myocardial oxygen usage increases 300% or more with only a small elevation of the percentage of extraction of oxygen. The large increase of coronary flow in the dog and the significant elevation in hematocrit supply the extra oxygen.This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Chronic Catheterization of the Coronary SinusExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1963
- BEHAVIOR OF STROKE VOLUME AT REST AND DURING EXERCISE IN HUMAN BEINGS *Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1960
- Aortic blood flow in dogs during treadmill exerciseJournal of Applied Physiology, 1959