On the Existence of a Mono-Vinyl d -Urobilin

Abstract
Chromic acid degradation of a d -urobilin, obtained after incubation of bilirubin in fecal bacterial cultures, gave methylvinylmaleimide and methylethylmaleimide. The d -urobilin, molecular weight 588, C 33 H 40 -N 4 O 6 , clearly showed the presence of both vinyl and ethyl resonances in the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum. These results point unambiguously to a urobilin structure with one vinyl and one ethyl beta -substituent.