Adaptive significance of small body size under poor socio‐economic conditions in southern Peru
- 1 September 1973
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in American Journal of Physical Anthropology
- Vol. 39 (2) , 255-261
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330390216
Abstract
The relationship of variations in parental body size to offspring survival has been studied in a population of poor socio‐economic conditions (“Barriada”) in the southern highland of Peru. Parents of small body size, especially mothers, had significantly greater per cent offspring survival than parents with larger body size. In other words, the offspring survival effectiveness of subjects of small body size was greater than that of subjects of large body size. It is postulated that the greater offspring survival effectiveness associated with small parental body size may reflect possible adaptive responses to poor socio‐economic conditions.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Size reduction associated with brachymesophalangia-5: A possible selective advantageAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology, 1972
- Growth, Inheritance, and EnvironmentPediatric Research, 1971
- Childhood retardation resulting in reduction of adult body size due to lesser adolescent skeletal delayAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology, 1970
- Biological and social correlates of stature among children in the slums of Lima, Peru.Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery, 1969
- Growth and development of the Kaiapit children of the Markham Valley, New GuineaAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology, 1969
- Squatter SettlementsScientific American, 1967
- THE LONG-TERM PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE INFANTILE MALNUTRITIONThe Lancet, 1967
- Birth Weight and Gestation As Indices of "Immaturity"American Journal of Diseases of Children, 1965
- Studies in Infantile MalnutritionJournal of Nutrition, 1963
- Maternal height and the prevalence of stillbirthsAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology, 1962