Depression And Cognitive Self-Statements Of Learning Disabled And Seriously Emotionally Disturbed Adolescents
- 1 April 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The Journal of Special Education
- Vol. 23 (1) , 17-27
- https://doi.org/10.1177/002246698902300103
Abstract
Prevalence and severity of depression and related negative cognitive self-statements were assessed in a sample of 465 junior and senior high school learning disabled (LD) and seriously emotionally disturbed (SED) adolescents receiving special education services in public school resource room programs. Twenty-one percent of the adolescents sampled experienced severe depressive symptomatology. Some senior high females exhibited a more negative cognitive style than their male peers, although no differences were found at the junior high level. There were no differences in severity of depressive symptomatology and related dysfunctional cognitive self-statements between LD and SED students. Results indicate that depression is a prevalent condition among many LD and SED adolescents, a finding that warrants increased attention among special educators. Implications for expanding school-based identification and intervention procedures are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Relative Prevalence and Correlates of Depressive Characteristics among Seriously Emotionally Disturbed and Nonhandicapped StudentsBehavioral Disorders, 1987
- Psychiatric Background and Diagnoses of Children Evaluated for Special Class PlacementJournal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 1986
- Depression in children: Prevalence and correlates.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1985
- Cognitive-behavioral assessment of depression: Clinical validation of the Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1983
- Depression and suicidal ideation in early adolescentsJournal of Youth and Adolescence, 1982
- Cognitive self-statements in depression: Development of an automatic thoughts questionnaireCognitive Therapy and Research, 1980
- Incidence of depression in early adolescence: A preliminary studyJournal of Youth and Adolescence, 1975
- Short Form of Depression Inventory: Cross-ValidationPsychological Reports, 1974
- Screening Depressed Patients in Family PracticePostgraduate Medicine, 1972
- Some Theorems on Quadratic Forms Applied in the Study of Analysis of Variance Problems, II. Effects of Inequality of Variance and of Correlation Between Errors in the Two-Way ClassificationThe Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1954