Differential Permeability of the Rabbit Placenta to Various Sugars
- 31 December 1956
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content
- Vol. 188 (1) , 21-24
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplegacy.1956.188.1.21
Abstract
The permeability of the rabbit placenta at term has been studied by following maternal and fetal blood sugar curves during a controlled intravenous infusion of the following sugars: disaccharides (sucrose, lactose, maltose); hexoses (glucose, mannose, galactose, sorbose, fructose); pentoses (arabinose, xylose, ketoxylose) and the trisaccharides dihydroxyacetone and glyceraldehyde. The disaccharides were almost completely blocked by the placenta. Among the hexoses, and possibly among the pentoses, there was a clear differential permeability on the part of the placenta to the aldo-sugars on the one hand and the keto-sugars on the other. Results with the trisaccharides were inconclusive. The results were held to furnish added proof for the complex character of the placental transfer mechanism for sugars. No evidence was put forward for the possible mechanism involved.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- The transmission of hexoses across the placenta in the human and the rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta)The Journal of Physiology, 1956
- Permeability of the Rabbit Placenta to Glucose and FructoseAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1955
- Facilitated transfer of hexoses across the human erythrocyte membraneThe Journal of Physiology, 1954