The nuclear cycle in bacteria
- 1 June 1949
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Epidemiology and Infection
- Vol. 47 (2) , 182-187
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022172400014431
Abstract
1. Strains ofBact. coliand related bacteria possess a life cycle resembling that of Myxobacteria. The vesicular, resting nucleus is contained in a microcyst, which is formed by a process suggestive of sexual conjugation.2. The microcyst germinates by the transformation of the resting nucleus into the chromosome-like bodies typical of active, vegetative cultures. These may be analogous to the chromosome complexes of yeasts. The period of germination of microcysts corresponds to the lag phase of cultures.3. The nucleus remains permanently in the mitotic condition during the active, vegetative phase of growth, and reproduces by an asexual and a sexual method.4. Older cultures may be transformed directly into microcysts or may first adopt a secondary, vegetative phase, in which the nucleus is in the form of a single, central body.5. Microcyst formation differs from spore formation in that it lacks the obvious reduction processes associated with spore formation, upon which a few original observations are included.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Nuclear changes in Bacillus anthracis and their Relation to VariantsJournal of General Microbiology, 1948
- Nuclear Fusion and Reorganization in a Lactobacillus and a StreptococcusJournal of General Microbiology, 1948
- Observations upon the bacterial nucleusEpidemiology and Infection, 1948
- Nuclear reorganization in non-sporing bacteriaEpidemiology and Infection, 1948
- The Cytology of Smooth and Rough Variation in BacteriaJournal of General Microbiology, 1948
- A Cytological Study of MyxococciJournal of General Microbiology, 1947
- Changes in the nuclear structure of bacteria, particularly during spore formationEpidemiology and Infection, 1945
- Cytologische Untersuchungen an Paratyphus-und ColibakterienArchiv für Mikrobiologie, 1937
- The morphology and cytology of bacterium malvacearum, E. F. S. Part II.—Reproduction and cell-fusionProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Containing Papers of a Biological Character, 1932
- The morphology and cytology of Bacterium malvacearum , E. F. SProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Containing Papers of a Biological Character, 1929