SHORT TERM VITAMIN E SUPPLEMENTATION HAS NO EFFECT ON PLATELET FUNCTION, PLASMA PHOSPHOLIPASE A2AND LYSO-PAF IN MALE VOLUNTEERS
- 1 September 1990
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology
- Vol. 17 (9) , 645-651
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1681.1990.tb01365.x
Abstract
1. Based largely upon in vitro studies, vitamin E has been reported to inhibit phospholipase A2 activity, to alter phospholipid metabolism and reduce platelet aggregation. 2. The effect of dietary supplementation with D-alpha-tocopherol (1500 iu/day for 14 days) was studied in nine males, 41-63 years old, comparing active treatment with a preceding placebo period. 3. Despite an increase from 2.6 +/- 0.8 (s.d.) x 10(-5) mol/L to 6.0 +/- 1.8 10(-5) mol/L in plasma vitamin E there were no significant changes in the aggregation of diluted whole blood or platelet rich plasma to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) or collagen, in plasma phospholipase A2 activity or plasma lyso-platelet-activating factor (lyso-PAF) (bioassay after in vitro acetylation to PAF). 4. High dose vitamin E dietary supplementation had no effect on these phospholipid and platelet parameters.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Reduction of platelet adhesiveness by vitamin E supplementation in humansThrombosis Research, 1988
- WHOLE BLOOD PLATELET AGGREGATION IS NOT AFFECTED BY CIGARETTE SMOKING BUT IS SEX‐RELATEDClinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 1987
- Vitamin E inhibits platelet phospholipase A2Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism, 1986
- A role for PAF-acether (platelet-activating factor) in platelet-dependent vascular diseases?Circulation, 1985
- Chemical and biochemical aspects of platelet activating factor: A novel class of acetylated ether‐linked choline‐phospholipidsMedicinal Research Reviews, 1985
- Vitamin E and Platelet AggregationActa Haematologica, 1981
- The effect of vitamin E on platelet aggregationAmerican Heart Journal, 1976
- Vitamin E. An inhibitor of the platelet release reaction.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1976
- Vitamin E and Its Relation to Heart DiseaseCirculation, 1973
- Phospholipases and phospholipid turnover in Escherichia coli spheroplastsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism, 1972