Determination of the intracrystalline diffusion coefficient of methane in A zeolites by means of neutron spin-echo experiments
- 1 January 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases
- Vol. 79 (8) , 1911-1920
- https://doi.org/10.1039/f19837901911
Abstract
The intracrystalline motion of methane molecules adsorbed on CaNaA (5A) and NaA (4A) zeolites have been studied by means of spin-echo neutron scattering spectroscopy over distances from 15 to 30 Å within the time-scale from 10–10 to 10–8 s. In CaNaA zeolite we were able to measure a mean lifetime of 4 × 10–10 s for the molecule in one cavity. In NaA this lifetime is > 10–8 s. The increase in residence time on going from CaNaA to NaA shows the influence of the cations located in the eight-membered oxygen windows. The interpretation of the results in terms of a diffusion-jump model involving discrete sites on a cubic lattice leads to a value of the intracrystalline diffusion coefficient in agreement with that obtained from n.m.r. pulse field-gradient measurement. This shows the influence of crystallinity on the diffusivity.Keywords
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