“Women Come Here on Their Own When They Need To”: Prenatal Care, Authoritative Knowledge, and Maternal Health in Oaxaca
- 1 June 1996
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Medical Anthropology Quarterly
- Vol. 10 (2) , 121-140
- https://doi.org/10.1525/maq.1996.10.2.02a00020
Abstract
Physiological and anatomical concepts about reproduction held by traditional midwives in Southern Oaxaca differ considerably from those of biomedicine. Government training courses for traditional midwives disregard these deep-seated differences, and also the underlying conceptual rationale of ethno-obstetrics. These courses constantly reinforce and actively promote the biomedical model of care. But rural midwives, despite these training courses, do not substantially change their obstetrical vision and ways. The strength of their own authoritative knowledge, fully shared by the women and men of their communities, allows them to continue their traditional style of care, despite pressures to conform to biomedical values, beliefs, and practices. Suggestions for a mutual accommodation of biomedical and midwifery approaches to prenatal care include training medical personnel in ethno-obstetric techniques and rationales, teaching midwives basic medical interventions, addressing in intervention programs all social actors participating in reproductive decision making, and adopting an interdisciplinary approach that includes nonmedical aspects of maternal care.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cosmopolitical obstetrics: Some insights from the training of traditional midwivesSocial Science & Medicine, 1989
- External cephalic version as an alternative to breech delivery and cesarean sectionSocial Science & Medicine, 1984
- Ethno-Obstetrics in AjijicAnthropological Quarterly, 1975