Europium Isotopic Abundances in Very Metal Poor Stars
- 10 February 2002
- journal article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 566 (1) , L25-L28
- https://doi.org/10.1086/339471
Abstract
Europium isotopic abundance fractions are reported for the very metal-poor, neutron-capture-rich giant stars CS 22892-052, HD 115444, and BD +17 3248. The abundance fractions, derived from analysis of several strong Eu II lines appearing in high-resolution spectra of these stars, are in excellent agreement with each other and with their values in the Solar System: fraction(iso{Eu}{151}) ~= fraction(iso{Eu}{153}) ~= 0.5. Detailed abundance studies of very metal-poor stars have previously shown that the total elemental abundances of stable atoms with atomic numbers z >= 56 typically match very closely those of a scaled solar-system r-process abundance distribution. The present results for the first time extend this agreement to the isotopic level.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Improved Laboratory Transition Parameters for Euiiand Application to the Solar Europium Elemental and Isotopic CompositionThe Astrophysical Journal, 2001
- Some Properties ofr‐Process Accretion Disks and JetsThe Astrophysical Journal, 2001
- Measurement of stellar age from uranium decayNature, 2001
- Neutron‐Capture Elements in the Early Galaxy: Insights from a Large Sample of Metal‐poor GiantsThe Astrophysical Journal, 2000
- Neutron Capture in Low‐Mass Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars: Cross Sections and Abundance SignaturesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1999
- r‐Process Abundances and Chronometers in Metal‐poor StarsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1999
- s-process nucleosynthesis-nuclear physics and the classical modelReports on Progress in Physics, 1989
- Abundances of the elements: Meteoritic and solarGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1989
- Carbon and nitrogen abundances in extremely metal-deficient red giantsPublications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 1982
- Solar isotopic composition and abundance of europiumSolar Physics, 1972