Early Life History of Redfish (Sebastes spp.) on Flemish Cap
- 1 July 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
- Vol. 41 (7) , 1106-1116
- https://doi.org/10.1139/f84-130
Abstract
Studies were carried out on Flemish Cap [North Atlantic], 1978-1982, to assess fish spawning cycles, the distribution, abundance, and growth of early life stages, and their relationship to environmental factors. Redfish larvae (Sebastes spp.) were the most abundant fish larvae found on Flemish Cap. Redfish began releasing larvae during March, reaching an abrupt peak in late April. Larval abundances of 733 larvae .cntdot. m2 were observed during the late week of April 1979, with highest sampled larval abundance for the study area being 6.8 .times. 1012 larvae. Redfish larvae first appeared in the southwest corner of Flemish Cap and within 3 wk were found in waters throughout the area over depths > 200 m. In July, the survivors were concentrated over the Cap supporting the concept that Flemish Cap redfish constitute a distinct group. Larval growth for redfish was exponential through the periods sampled. In 1981, growth rate ranged from 0.40-1.66%/day. While larval growth was significantly correlated with average surface water temperature, high temperatures appeared to reduce larval growth. Slow growth during warm years appeared to be related to increased larval mortalities.This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of temperature, ration, and fish size on growth of juvenile black rockfish, Sebastes melanopsEnvironmental Biology of Fishes, 1983
- Distribution and Year-class Strength of Juvenile Redfish,Sebastessp., on Flemish Cap in the Winters of 1978-82Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science, 1982
- Meristic variation in beaked redfishes, Sebastes mentella and S. fasciatus, in the Northwest AtlanticCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1982
- Larvae and Pelagic Juveniles of Blackgill Rockfish, Sebastes melanostomus, Taken in Midwater Trawls off Southern California and Baja CaliforniaJournal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 1978
- Geographic Variation in Atlantic Cod, Gadus morhua, off Eastern North America: A Biochemical Systematics ApproachJournal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 1978
- Effect of temperature on the embryonic development of the plaice, Pleuronectes Platessa L. (teleostei)Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 1975
- Temperature Requirements for Growth and Survival of Larval Ciscos (Coregonus artedii)Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 1971
- Growth Rate and Body Composition of Fingerling Sockeye Salmon, Oncorhynchus nerka, in relation to Temperature and Ration SizeJournal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 1969
- Effect of Temperature on the Efficiency of Growth of Plaice ProlarvaeNature, 1967
- A Field Observation of Mortality of Marine Fish Larvae Due to WarmingLimnology and Oceanography, 1959