Spectra of Decaying Turbulence in a Soap Film

Abstract
Grid turbulence in a flowing soap film is investigated with ambient pressure P as one of the control parameters. Reducing P significantly decreases air drag thus minimizing three-dimensional effects on the flowing film. It was found that while the total kinetic energy 12v2=E(k)dk of velocity fluctuations increased noticeably as P was reduced, the energy spectrum E(k) for wave numbers greater than the injection scale was remarkably insensitive to the pressure change, and obeyed a power law E(k)k3.3±0.3.