Coping, Social Support, and Depressive Symptoms in Parkinson's Disease
- 1 April 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology
- Vol. 3 (2) , 85-90
- https://doi.org/10.1177/089198879000300206
Abstract
Social support, depressive symptoms, and three methods of coping were assessed in 45 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and 24 comparably disabled controls. The PD subjects employed significantly fewer cognitive and behavioral coping strategies compared with the controls. Fewer depressive symptoms were related to increased cognitive coping in PD sub jects. Behavioral coping strategies were associated with lesser depression among controls. Avoidance coping methods showed a marginally significant positive association with depressive symptoms in PD subjects. Social support was related to the significant coping predictors in each group, but was not related to depressive symptoms. Although correlational, these results might suggest that active (cognitive and behavioral) coping strategies are superior to avoidance strategies in attenuating the affective distress expected from chronic deteriorative illnesses.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Parkinson's disease with depressionNeurology, 1986
- Epidemiology of Affective DisordersArchives of General Psychiatry, 1982
- Depression, intellectual impairment, and Parkinson diseaseNeurology, 1981
- The Interaction of Life Events and Relatives’ Expressed Emotion in Schizophrenia and Depressive NeurosisThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1980
- Current social stressors and symptoms of depressionAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1977
- Depression in Patients with ParkinsonismThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1976
- Some psychological factors in ParkinsonismJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1974
- The Depression of WidowhoodThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1972
- Life Events and DepressionArchives of General Psychiatry, 1969
- Depressive symptoms in Parkinson patients referred for thalamotomy.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1967