Latent Structure of Self-Monitoring
- 1 July 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Multivariate Behavioral Research
- Vol. 26 (3) , 511-540
- https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327906mbr2603_8
Abstract
Although the construct of self-monitoring has assumed a central role in the description and explanation of human social behavior, there is considerable disagreement about the performance of the Self-Monitoring Scale, the primary instrument for measuring individual differences in self-monitoring. The scale was originally designed to tap into a single source of variance; however, factor analyses have consistently demonstrated that the scale is factorially complex. Our review of published factor analyses of the Self-Monitoring Scale revealed evidence consistent with several different latent structures underlying responses to the scale's 25 items. In order to clarify the latent structure of the scale, we statistically compared, using the covariance structure model, first- and second-order measurement models suggested by previous factor analyses. We conducted parallel analyses for the original 25-item scale and a recently introduced 18-item version of the scale. None of the hypothesized models provided a compe...This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Are Good Teachers Perceived as High Self-Monitors?Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 1987
- Cultural Differences in Self-Consciousness and Self-MonitoringCommunication Research, 1987
- "To carve nature at its joints": On the existence of discrete classes in personality.Psychological Review, 1985
- Revision of the Self-Monitoring Scale.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1984
- Self-monitoring and speech in feigned and unfeigned lying.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1983
- Social skills and self-monitoring processesPersonality and Individual Differences, 1983
- Self-monitoring and blood pressure.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1983
- An analysis of the Self-Monitoring Scale.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1980
- The role of sex and self-monitoring in unstructured dyadic interactions.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1977
- Self-monitoring of expressive behavior.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1974