Intrinsic Josephson effects in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 single crystals

Abstract
We have observed Josephson coupling between CuO double layers in Bi2 Sr2 CaCu2 O8 single crystals by direct measurements of ac and dc Josephson effects with current flow along the c axis. The results show that a small Bi2 Sr2 CaCu2 O8 single crystal behaves like a series array of Josephson junctions which can exhibit mutual phase locking.