A longitudinal MRI study of histopathologically defined hypointense multiple sclerosis lesions
- 27 April 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Annals of Neurology
- Vol. 49 (6) , 793-796
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.1053
Abstract
Severe tissue destruction is the presumed histopathological correlate of hypointense multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions. In this study we correlated changes of lesion hypointensity over time with initial histopathological features in 14 biopsied MS lesions. The extent of hypointensity increased in initially demyelinated plaques and decreased in remyelinating lesions. The initial axonal loss determined the increase of hypointensity over time. In conclusion, both axonal loss and demyelinating activity determine the evolution of hypointensity over time.Keywords
Funding Information
- Gemeinnützige Hertie-Stiftung (2/540/99)
- United States Multiple Sclerosis Society (RG 3051-A-1)
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- A longitudinal study of T1 hypointense lesions in relapsing MSNeurology, 2000
- Development of Hypointense Lesions on T1-Weighted Spin-Echo Magnetic Resonance Images in Multiple SclerosisArchives of Neurology, 1999
- Axonal Transection in the Lesions of Multiple SclerosisNew England Journal of Medicine, 1998
- Inflammatory central nervous system demyelination: Correlation of magnetic resonance imaging findings with lesion pathologyAnnals of Neurology, 1997
- Accumulation of hypointense lesions ("black holes") on T 1 spin-echo MRI correlates with disease progression in multiple sclerosisNeurology, 1996
- Monocyte/macrophage differentiation in early multiple sclerosis lesionsAnnals of Neurology, 1995
- Correlating MRI and clinical disease activity in multiple sclerosisNeurology, 1995
- Multiple sclerosis: Remyelination of nascent lesions: Remyelination of nascent lesionsAnnals of Neurology, 1993
- Multiple sclerosis: histopathologic and MR and/or CT correlation in 37 cases at biopsy and three cases at autopsy.Radiology, 1991
- New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: Guidelines for research protocolsAnnals of Neurology, 1983