Studies with Artificial Neurons, IV: Binaural Temporal Resolution of Clicks
- 1 December 1963
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Acoustical Society of America (ASA) in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
- Vol. 35 (12) , 1924-1931
- https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1918856
Abstract
A psychophysical experiment performed by Guttman, van Bergeijk, and David in 1960 showed that binaural auditory resolution of repetitively presented, closely spaced clicks improves as repetition rate is increased. We propose a model in which the action of a single neuron can account for the phenomenon; it depends on a self‐inhibition function that serves to vary temporal resolution with stimulus rate. Single‐spike (click) stimuli elicit output bursts of variable duration; burst lengths are controlled by an output‐derived feedback whose level depends on stimulus repetition rate. An electronic model of a neuron, simulating a cochlear‐nucleus unit, accurately replicates the essential features of the psychophysical data. Two time constants, estimated by extrapolation, are postulated for single units in the human auditory system.This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Nomenclature of Devices Which Simulate Biological FunctionsScience, 1960
- Monaural Temporal Masking Investigated by Binaural InteractionThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1960
- Microelectrode study of superior olivary nucleiAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1959
- MICROELECTRODE STUDIES OF THE COCHLEAR NUCLEI OF THE CAT1959