Bosea eneae sp. nov., Bosea massiliensis sp. nov. and Bosea vestrisii sp. nov., isolated from hospital water supplies, and emendation of the genus Bosea (Das et al. 1996)
- 1 January 2003
- journal article
- Published by Microbiology Society in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
- Vol. 53 (1) , 15-20
- https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.02127-0
Abstract
On the basis of phenotypic and DNA relatedness data, three novel species of the genus Bosea are proposed, Bosea massiliensis (63287T =CIP 106336T =CCUG 43117T), Bosea vestrisii (34635T =CIP 106340T =CCUG 43114T) and Bosea eneae (34614T =CIP 106338T =CCUG 43111T). The original description of the genus Bosea included thiosulphate oxidation as a phenotypic feature, when the sole and type species of the genus, Bosea thiooxidans, was proposed. The three novel species described herein were not able to oxidize thiosulphate; thus, it is proposed that this characteristic be removed from the description of the genus and considered as specific for B. thiooxidans. The novel species of the genus Bosea proposed here form a well-separated cluster in the Bradyrhizobium group of the α-2 subclass of the Proteobacteria, on the basis of 16S rDNA gene sequence analysis. However, 16S rDNA gene sequence analysis was not sufficient to delineate the species; hence, DNA–DNA relatedness and phenotypic data were also required. All of the novel species described in this study are fastidious bacteria isolated from a hospital water supply, using co-cultivation with amoebae. This group of bacteria are hypothesized to be a potential cause of nosocomial infections. For treatment of infections caused by these novel bacteria, doxycycline appears to be the sole antibacterial compound with a consistently low MIC value.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- High-resolution phylogenetic analysis of NO2--oxidizing Nitrobacter species using the rrs-rrl IGS sequence and rrl genes.International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 2000
- Oxidation of Thiosulfate by a New Bacterium, Bosea thiooxidans. (strain BI-42) gen. nov., sp. nov.: Analysis of Phylogeny Based on Chemotaxonomy and 16S Ribosomal DNA SequencingInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1996
- Taxonomic Note: A Place for DNA-DNA Reassociation and 16S rRNA Sequence Analysis in the Present Species Definition in BacteriologyInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1994
- How Close Is Close: 16S rRNA Sequence Identity May Not Be Sufficient To Guarantee Species IdentityInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1992
- Comparative Analysis of Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus, and Related Species on the Basis of Reverse Transcriptase Sequencing of 16S rRNAInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1991
- Use of DNA reassociation in bacterial classificationCanadian Journal of Microbiology, 1988
- Reproducibility and correlation study of three deoxyribonucleic acid hybridization proceduresCurrent Microbiology, 1980
- A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequencesJournal of Molecular Evolution, 1980
- Polynucleotide Sequence Divergence Among Strains ofEscherichia coliand Closely Related OrganismsJournal of Bacteriology, 1972
- Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4Nature, 1970