Ramp/Bridge Interface in Railway Prestressed Concrete Bridge
- 1 June 1990
- journal article
- Published by American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) in Journal of Structural Engineering
- Vol. 116 (6) , 1648-1659
- https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9445(1990)116:6(1648)
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to study the factors that contribute to the dynamic behavior of railway ramp/bridge interfaces. A nonlinear, 100‐ton, freight car vehicle model (gross weight 131.5 tons) and a 50‐ft (15.24‐m) long, ballasted prestressed concrete railway bridge were used to determine the approach of the ramp/bridge interface that creates the least dynamic response. The track irregularities on the approach of the ramp/bridge interface and the bridge were generated from power spectral density functions for Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) Class 4 track (maximum speed 60 mph). Impact percentages in the bridge due to a two 100‐ton freight car train operating at 50 mph (80.45 km/h) were calculated. The influences of ramp length and vertical track stiffness in the ramp/bridge interface were studied.Keywords
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