Baseline Differences in Social Support among Treatment‐Seeking Alcoholics with and without Social Phobia
- 1 June 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Substance Abuse
- Vol. 20 (2) , 107-118
- https://doi.org/10.1080/08897079909511399
Abstract
Differences on demographics and seven measures of social support between matched, treatment‐seeking alcoholics with and without social phobia (SP and NSP groups, respectively) were examined. The groups did not differ on most demographic variables, although the SP group (n = 397) had a lower occupational status and had fewer years of education (both p's < .01) than the NSP group (n = 397). On social support measures, the SP group had less perceived social support from friends and had a lower performance on the social behavior role scale than the NSP group (both p's < .001). The two groups were unexpectedly more similar than different on the measures of interest in this study; however, the differences identified are meaningful for treatment planning. It is important to ascertain the quantity and sources of social support which are available to these clients in order to maximize positive treatment outcomes.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Project MATCH: Rationale and Methods for a Multisite Clinical Trial Matching Patients to Alcoholism TreatmentAlcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, 1993
- The epidemiology of social phobia: findings from the Duke Epidemiological Catchment Area StudyPsychological Medicine, 1993
- Social Support and Outcome of Alcoholism Treatment: An Exploratory AnalysisThe American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 1992
- Life stressors, social resources, and late-life problem drinking.Psychology and Aging, 1990
- Alcohol abuse in social phobiaJournal of Anxiety Disorders, 1989
- Social Relationships and HealthScience, 1988
- Psychopathology of social phobia and comparison to avoidant personality disorder.Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1986
- Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis.Psychological Bulletin, 1985
- Alcohol Dependence and Phobic Anxiety States I. a Prevalence StudyThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1984