Influence of Protozoa upon Rumen Acid Production and Liveweight Gains in Lambs
- 31 July 1965
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Animal Science
- Vol. 24 (3) , 730-734
- https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1965.243730x
Abstract
Protozoa-free lambs were inoculated in the rumen with different types of protozoa (Entodinium, Diplodinium, Isotricha, Ophryoscolex and a combination of the four types). Following protozoal establishment, comparisons were made with protozoa-free lambs with respect to feedlot performance and various rumen measurements including pH, ammonia, total volatile fatty acids and ratios between rumen acids. Faunated lambs gained more rapidly and efficiently than protozoa-free animals. Rumen pH was also lower, and fatty acid and ammonia levels were higher in the inoculated lambs. A narrower acetate-propionate ratio was observed in rumen ingesta from faunated as compared with protozoa-free lambs. Inoculation with single types of protozoa resulted in rumen changes approaching those observed when the inoculum included all four protozoal types. Copyright © 1965. American Society of Animal Science . Copyright 1965 by American Society of Animal ScienceThis publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: