Prison Suicide: An Overview and a Guide to Prevention
- 1 December 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The Prison Journal
- Vol. 75 (4) , 431-456
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0032855595075004003
Abstract
Until recently, it has been assumed that suicide, although a problem for jail inmates as they face the initial crisis of incarceration, is not a significant problem for inmates who advance to prison to serve out their sentences. Although the rate of suicide in prisons is far lower than it is in jails, it remains disproportionately higher than that for the general population. To date, little research has been generated and few prevention resources have been offered in this critical area. Aside from a scattering of isolated research studies, the dissemination of information regarding prison suicide has been sporadic at best. This article summarizes the findings from a study conducted by the National Center on Institutions and Alternatives and includes a thorough review of the literature, the most recent national data on the incidence and rate of prison suicide, and an analysis of an effective prison suicide prevention program.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Background Risk Factors Associated with Parasuicide among Male Prison InmatesCriminal Justice and Behavior, 1992
- The Descriptive Epidemiology of Unnatural Deaths in Oregonʼs State InstitutionsAmerican Journal of Forensic Medicine & Pathology, 1992
- Cognitive Vulnerability and Hopelessness among Correctional InmatesJournal of Offender Rehabilitation, 1992
- The role of hopelessness and social desirability in predicting suicidal behavior: A study of prison inmates.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1991
- Suicide in Mainland China by Sex, Urban/Rural Location, and Age: Preliminary DataPerceptual and Motor Skills, 1990
- Manipulation and suicide attempts in jails and prisonsPsychiatric Quarterly, 1989
- National study of jail suicides: Seven years laterPsychiatric Quarterly, 1989
- Suicide and Homicide in USA PrisonsPsychological Reports, 1987
- Prison SuicideCriminal Justice Review, 1977
- Suicide Attempts in a Federal PrisonArchives of General Psychiatry, 1971