ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE OFSACCHAROMYCES CARLSBERGENSIS

Abstract
The ATPase activity of whole cells of anaerobically grown Saccharomyces carlsbergensis was low, but EDTA or glucose revealed ATPase activity. The ATPase was activated by Mg++ and Ca++; excess Ca++ was inhibitory. The optimum pH was 8·0 and optimum temperature about 40° C. The enzyme liberated less than two moles of phosphate from one mole of ATP and other nucleoside triphosphates and released phosphate slowly from ADP; nucleoside monophosphates were not hydrolysed. The enzyme was inhibited by atebrin, sodium azide and ADP, but was unaffected by ouabain, sodium fluoride or 2,4-dinitrophenol.