Reproducibility of Duplex Ultrasound in the Measurement of Venous Reflux

Abstract
To determine the reproducibility of duplex ultrasound in the measurement of reflux duration in lower limb veins. Repeatability study. Vascular clinic in a tertiary referral centre. Twenty-one patients with severe venous disease. Patients were scanned using duplex ultrasound by two of three observers, then rescanned by a different pair of observers after a mean interval of 51 days. Duration of venous reflux. On a Wilcoxon signed rank test, observers 2 and 3 showed no significant interobserver variability. The other pairs of observers agreed at the majority of segments, but differed at the popliteal vein (p≤0.001), and superficial femoral and common femoral veins (p≤0.05). Observer 2 showed no significant intraobserver variability, but observer 1 differed at the common femoral and superficial femoral veins (p≤0.05), and observer 3 differed at the short saphenous vein (p≤0.05). Reproducibility was reasonable at certain sites, but appeared to be influenced by position of the vein.