Identification, purification, and characterization of pathogenesis-related proteins from virus-infected Samsun NN tobacco leaves
- 1 November 1987
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Plant Molecular Biology
- Vol. 9 (6) , 593-609
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00020536
Abstract
Ten pH-3 soluble, low-molecular-weight pathogenesis-related proteins (PRs) were found to accumulate in leaves of tobacco cv. Samsun NN reacting hypersensitively to tobacco mosaic virus. Besides the previously characterized PRs 1a, 1b, 1c and 2, these proteins were provisionally designated N, O, P, Q, R, and S in order of decreasing electrophoretic mobility in native polyacrylamide gels. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis indicated that the PRs consist of single polypeptides, except for R, which is composed of two components with slightly different molecular weights. Estimated molecular weights in SDS-containing gels were: PRs 1a and 1b 17 kD, 1c 16.5 kD, 2 31 kD, N 33 kD, O 35 kD, P 27 kD, Q 28 kD, R 13 and 15 kD, and S 25 kD. However, based on their elution from gel filtration columns and relative moblities in native gels of different acrylamide concentrations, P and Q appeared to have molecular weights similar to those of the PR 1 group. Upon chromatofocusing no additional components were resolved. The PRs were eluted between pH 7 and 4; except for R, their pIs, as judged from isoelectric focusing, appeared to lie in the range from pH 4 to 5.2. In the presence of 6 M urea PR 1a was split into two components, one of which was strongly retarded on gels, as were P and Q. None of the PRs was detected when gels were stained for glycoproteins.Keywords
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Detection of 10 additional pathogenesis-related (b) proteins in intercellular fluid extracts from stressed 'Xanthi-nc' tobacco leaf tissueCanadian Journal of Botany, 1987
- Biochemical properties of the pathogenesis-related proteins from tobaccoEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology, 1983
- Occurrence of pathogenesis-related (b) and similar proteins in different plant speciesEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology, 1983
- The pathogenesis-related proteins of tobacco: their induction by viruses in intact plants and their induction by chemicals in detached leavesPhysiological Plant Pathology, 1981
- The Effects of Aspirin and Polyacrylic Acid on Soluble Leaf Proteins and Resistance to Virus Infection in Five Cultivars of TobaccoJournal of Phytopathology, 1980
- Soluble Leaf Proteins in Virus Infected Plants and Acquired Resistance I. Investigations on Nicotiana tabacum cvs,‘Xanthi-nc’and 'Samsun'Journal of Phytopathology, 1977
- Systemic acquired resistance, peroxidase activity and lesion size in tobacco reacting hypersensitively to tobacco mosaic virusPhysiological Plant Pathology, 1976
- Specific Soluble Leaf Proteins in Virus-infected Tobacco Plants are not Normal ConstituentsJournal of General Virology, 1976
- An evaluation of different staining methods for soluble leaf protein patterns of polyacrylamide gels (with special reference to proteins from virus-infected tobacco plants)Plant Science Letters, 1973
- Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4Nature, 1970