Sampling error in the chemical analysis of rocks
- 1 January 1967
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of the Geological Society of Australia
- Vol. 14 (1) , 43-47
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00167616708728644
Abstract
Small portions taken from a prepared sample of rock powder will not contain the same proportions of the individual minerals as the bulk sample. Statistical theory indicates that when the number of grains in the portion taken for analysis is less than 106 the deviations may become significant. It is recommended that, for samples analysed in duplicate, the rocks should be crushed to pass a 120‐mesh sieve. For portions smaller than 0·5 g the powder should be crushed more finely. Rock powders for use as reference standards should be crushed to pass a 230‐mesh sieve. G1 and W1 as originally prepared are too coarse to be used as reference standards.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- The determination of barium in G-1 and W-1 by isotope dilutionGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1967
- Chemical Variations in a Granitic Pluton and Its Surrounding RocksScience, 1964
- The sampling of silicate rock powders for chemical analysisThe Analyst, 1964
- Mathematics and GeologyGeologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 1962