Personality and anorexia nervosa
- 1 January 2005
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in International Journal of Eating Disorders
- Vol. 37 (S1) , S68-S71
- https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.20120
Abstract
We provided a selective review of the relationship between anorexia nervosa (AN) and personality. They reviewed the existing empirical literature examining the relationship between AN and personality. In spite of continued methodologic challenges related to personality assessment, there appears to be a relatively common phenotype in restricting-type AN characterized by high degrees of obsessionality, restraint, and perfectionism. However, there is also evidence of variability within the AN diagnostic category that is related to personality variables. Importantly, personality variables may significantly predict the course and outcome of AN. Personality variables may be risk factors for AN, consequences of AN, share a common cause with AN, or affect the course and outcome of AN. This literature would be enhanced by the articulation of conceptual models of these relationships that can be empirically tested.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Neuroticism and low self‐esteem as risk factors for incident eating disorders in a prospective cohort studyInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 2003
- Risk and maintenance factors for eating pathology: A meta-analytic review.Psychological Bulletin, 2002
- The Big Five and eating disorders: a prospective study in the general populationEuropean Journal of Personality, 2000
- Three to Four Year Prospective Evaluation of Personality and Behavioral Risk Factors for Later Disordered Eating in Adolescent Girls and BoysJournal of Youth and Adolescence, 1999
- Full and Partial Syndromes in Eating Disorders: A 1-Year Prospective Study ofRisk Fa ctors among Female StudentsPsychopathology, 1999
- Persistent perfectionism, symmetry, and exactness after long-term recovery from anorexia nervosaAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1995
- Prospective analysis of personality and behavioral vulnerabilities and gender influences in the later development of disordered eating.Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1995
- Personality features of women with good outcome from restricting anorexia nervosa.Psychosomatic Medicine, 1990
- Outcome Prediction by MMPI in Subtypes of Anorexia NervosaPsychosomatics, 1988
- The Biology of Human StarvationPublished by University of Minnesota Press ,1950