DIFFERING EFFECTS OF THE VASODILATOR DRUGS, PRAZOSIN AND DIAZOXIDE ON PLASMA RENIN ACTIVITY IN THE DOG
- 1 April 1976
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology
- Vol. 3 (2) , 173-177
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1681.1976.tb00602.x
Abstract
1. The effects of intravenous (i.v.) administration of the vasodilator drugs prazosin or diazoxide on blood pressure and plasma renin activity were evaluated in the anaesthetized dog. 2. Prazosin and diazoxide both induced a rapid reduction in the mean arterial pressure to 73% and 75% of control values respectively. 3. Prazosin lowered plasma renin activity to 62% (P less than 0-025) of the control value whereas diazoxide raised plasma renin activity to 178% (P less than 0.05) of the control value. 4. The combination of vasodilatation and low renin activity observed following the administration of prazosin is unique, and may have clinical significance if these factors reduce the vascular complications of hypertension.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- The pharmacologic basis of antihypertensive therapy: The role of vasodilator drugsProgress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 1974
- Vasodilator drugs in the treatment of hypertensionArchives of internal medicine (1960), 1974
- Vasoconstriction-volume analysis for understanding and treating hypertension: The use of renin and aldosterone profilesThe American Journal of Medicine, 1973
- Adrenergic Component of Renin Release Induced by Vasodilating Antihypertensive Drugs in the RatCirculation Research, 1973
- Essential Hypertension: Renin and Aldosterone, Heart Attack and StrokeNew England Journal of Medicine, 1972
- Hemodynamic and therapeutic effects of guancydine in hypertensionClinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1971
- Effect of Diazoxide on Plasma Renin Activity in Hypertensive PatientsAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1967
- Renin Release during Acute Reduction of Arterial Pressure in Normotensive Subjects and Patients with Renovascular Hypertension*Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1967
- Plasma Renin Concentration in Human Hypertension. 1: Relationship Between Renin, Sodium, and PotassiumBMJ, 1965
- The Acute Hemodynamic Effects of Diazoxide in ManCirculation, 1963