Ethanol Fuels: Energy Balance, Economics, and Environmental Impacts Are Negative

• 1 January 2003
• journal article
• research article
• Published by Springer Nature in Natural Resources Research
• Vol. 12  (2) , 127-134
• https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024214812527

Abstract

Keywords

• ETHANOL
• COSTS
• ENVIRONMENT
• FOOD
• POLLUTION