Enzyme induction following a single dose of amobarbital in dogs
- 31 July 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Biopharmaceutics
- Vol. 6 (4) , 305-313
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01060094
Abstract
The elimination of amobarbital in dogs was investigated by injecting various doses of amobarbital into a given animal. At low doses (3mg/kg) serum levels declined in a first-order fashion. Superficially, at high doses (20 mg/kg) the relationship between serum concentration and time could be quantitatively characterized by simple one-compartment saturable kinetics. Indeed, qualitatively, saturation of the amobarbital-metabolizing enzymes was indicated by a shallower initial slope of the semilogarithmic concentration-time profile at the high than at the low dose. However, in addition, an acute enzyme induction phenomenon was observed which was indicated by a shorter terminal half-life of amobarbital at the high dose than after the low dose and also by a shortening in antipyrine half-life.This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
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