Phosphatidate biosynthesis in mitochondrial subfractions of rat liver
- 1 June 1969
- journal article
- Published by Portland Press Ltd. in Biochemical Journal
- Vol. 113 (2) , 429-440
- https://doi.org/10.1042/bj1130429
Abstract
1. After conventional fractionation of rat liver homogenates in 0·88m-sucrose the mitochondrial fraction was subjected to short-term water lysis followed by separation of the resulting membrane preparations. 2. Phosphatidate formation was measured in all subcellular fractions and subfractions and was compared with the distribution of succinate dehydrogenase, monoamine oxidase, rotenone-insensitive NADH cytochrome c reductase, arylsulphatase, urate oxidase, arylesterase and glucose 6-phosphatase. 3. The results obtained indicated that mitochondria were capable of synthesizing phosphatidate, though this activity was only about one-third of the total homogenate activity. 4. Mitochondrial phosphatidate formation was located predominantly in the outer mitochondrial membrane. Although this membrane preparation was found to be significantly contaminated by the microsomal fraction, this contamination was estimated to account for not more than about 20% of the total phosphatidate formation observed in preparations of outer mitochondrial membrane.Keywords
This publication has 43 references indexed in Scilit:
- Localization of phospholipase A2 in outer membrane of mitochondriaBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1968
- Incorporation of Choline into the Outer and Inner Membranes of Isolated Rat Liver MitochondriaEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1968
- Séparation des membranes mitochondriales. Purification et caractérisation enzymatique de la membrane externeBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 1967
- BIOCHEMICAL AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF OSMOTICALLY LYSED RAT-LIVER MITOCHONDRIAThe Journal of cell biology, 1966
- The biosynthesis of glycerides by mitochondria from rat liver. The requirement for a soluble proteinBiochemical Journal, 1966
- PHOSPHATIDIC ACID SYNTHESIS IN YEASTBiochemical Journal, 1965
- METABOLISM OF GLYCEROLIPIDS .3. REACTIVITY OF VARIOUS ACYL ESTERS OF COENZYME A WITH ALPHA-ACYLGLYCEROPHOSPHORYLCHOLINE, AND POSITIONAL SPECIFICITIES IN LECITHIN SYNTHESIS1963
- Intracellular Localization of Esterase in Rat LiverThe Journal of cell biology, 1956
- Metabolism of Amines. II: Mitochondrial Localization of Monoamine OxidaseExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1951
- The coupled oxidation of pyruvate with glutathione and cysteineBiochemical Journal, 1951