Bond alternation, on-site Coulomb correlations, and solitons in polyacetylene

Abstract
We explore the effect of including electronic on-site Coulomb correlations on the energy of solitons in polyacetylene within an unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculation for finite chains. For parameters characteristic of polyacetylene, we find that the conjugated non-magnetic ground state occurs only when the strength of the on-site electronic repulsion (U) is less than 4.66 eV. For this range of U no significant changes occur in soliton energies and widths upon inclusion of on-site electronic repulsion.

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