Insect Antifertility and Antifeedant Allelochemics in Adhatoda Vasica
- 1 August 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in International Journal of Tropical Insect Science
- Vol. 7 (4) , 489-493
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s174275840000970x
Abstract
Various alkaloids from Adhatoda vasica (Acanthaceae) were found to be responsible for the antifertility and antifeedant activity of the extracts of the plant against insects. Among the major alkaloids vasicine, vasicinol and vasicinone severe antifertility effects were exhibited by vasicinol against Dysdercus koenigii and Tribolium castaneum due to blocking of oocytes in the oviduct. Feeding deterrence was observed against Aulacophora foveicollis and Epilachna vigintioctopunctata at 0.05 and 0.1% levels of these compounds. These allelochemics appear to show a dual activity vis-a-vis a species specificity.Keywords
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