Proteolysis and aggregation of casein micelles treated with immobilized or soluble chymosin
- 1 November 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Dairy Research
- Vol. 46 (4) , 653-661
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022029900020719
Abstract
The relationship between extent of κ-casein proteolysis and aggregatability of milk casein micelles has been studied using chymosin either bound to porous glass supports or free in solution. Both enzyme preparations demonstrated that, overall, 86–90 % of the κ-casein had to be destroyed before any aggregation could occur. Based on these results, a mathematical model of chymosin action on casein is described involving (i) the attack on κ-casein by chymosin, via a Michaelis–Menten mechanism (ii) the probability that sufficient κ-casein on any micelle is destroyed to allow aggregation, and (iii) the aggregation of para-casein micelles by a von Smoluchowski mechanism.This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Kinetics of pepsin-initiated coagulation of κ-caseinBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology, 1979
- The monomeric casein composition of different size bovine casein micellesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1978
- On enzymatic clotting processesBiophysical Chemistry, 1977
- On enzymatic clotting processes I. kinetics of enzyme-triggered coagulation reactionsBiophysical Chemistry, 1977
- Surface-bound lactate dehydrogenase: Preparation and study of the effect of matrix microenvironment on kinetic and structural propertiesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology, 1974
- Particle size distributions in skim milkBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1973
- Inelastic light-scattering study of the size distribution of bovine milk casein micellesBiochemistry, 1971
- Porous glass as a solid support for immobilisation or affinity chromatography of enzymesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology, 1971
- Use of a papain superpolymer to elucidate the structure of bovine casein micellesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1971
- The Second Phase of Rennet CoagulationNature, 1942