Early-Age Response of Concrete Pavements to Temperature and Moisture Variations
- 15 September 2010
- journal article
- Published by Riga Technical University in The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
- Vol. 5 (3) , 132-138
- https://doi.org/10.3846/bjrbe.2010.19
Abstract
In this paper, the early-age response of a Jointed Plain Concrete Pavement (JPCP) to temperature and moisture variations at the time of paving and immediately following construction is discussed. A newly constructed JPCP on US-30 near Marshalltown, Iowa, USA was instrumented and monitored during the critical time immediately following construction to identify its early-age behavior with respect to pavement deformation due to temperature and moisture variations. The instrumentation consisted of Linear Variable Differential Transducers (LVDTs) at the slab corner, center, and edges, and thermocouples and humidity sensors installed within the slab depth. The slab deformation associated with temperature and moisture variations were quantified using field-measured vertical displacements and pavement surface profiles. The positive temperature gradients during setting times and the negative moisture difference after setting times caused permanent upward curling and warping in the instrumented pavement. The relative corner deflection of the slab to center or mid-edge calculated using the slab profile and LVDT measurements show similar trends.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Moisture profiles and shrinkage in early-age concrete pavementsInternational Journal of Pavement Engineering, 2009
- Quantifying built-in construction gradients and early-age slab deformation caused by environmental loads in a jointed plain concrete pavementInternational Journal of Pavement Engineering, 2006
- Characterizing Effective Built-In Curling from Concrete Pavement Field MeasurementsJournal of Transportation Engineering, 2005
- Environmental Effects on the Behavior of Jointed Plain Concrete PavementsJournal of Transportation Engineering, 2005
- Determining Amount of Built-in Curling in Jointed Plain Concrete Pavement: Case Study of Pennsylvania 1-80Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2002
- Analysis of Concrete Pavement Responses to Temperature and Wheel Loads Measured from Intrumented SlabsTransportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 1998