Two cases of severe infection with beta-haemolytic group A streptococci associated with a toxic-shock-like syndrome
- 1 December 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
- Vol. 9 (12) , 901-903
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01967508
Abstract
Two cases of severe infection due toStreptococcus pyogenes associated with a toxic-shock-like syndrome (TSLS) and also with serious soft-tissue infection are described. Serotyping and detection of A, B and C exotoxins were carried out on strains isolated from blood cultures and skin samples. The strain of serotype M1 T1, which produced 10 ng/ml of exotoxin A and also synthesised exotoxins B and C, caused severe TSLS associated with major skin lesions. The second strain of serotype M12 T12, which produced only 1 ng/ml of exotoxin A and synthesised exotoxin B, was associated with clinical manifestations of adult respiratory distress syndrome. The relationship between the magnitude of exotoxin production and the severity of clinical manifestations cannot be established from these two cases.This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Streptococcal Toxic Shock SyndromeZentralblatt für Bakteriologie, 1990
- Severe Group A Streptococcal Infections Associated with a Toxic Shock-like Syndrome and Scarlet Fever Toxin ANew England Journal of Medicine, 1989
- Septic Shock and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome After Salpingitis Caused by Streptococcus pyogenes Group ASouthern Medical Journal, 1989
- Toxic Shock Syndrome is Mediated by Interleukin 1 and Tumor Necrosis FactorClinical Infectious Diseases, 1989
- 'Toxic strep syndrome'. A manifestation of group A streptococcal infectionArchives of internal medicine (1960), 1988
- Changing group A streptococci. The reappearance of streptococcal 'toxic shock'Archives of internal medicine (1960), 1988
- Streptococcal outbreaks and erythrogenic toxin type AZentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. Series A: Medical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases, Virology, Parasitology, 1987
- Clinical and Bacteriologic Observations of a Toxic Shock–like Syndrome Due toStreptococcus pyogenesNew England Journal of Medicine, 1987
- Resurgence of Acute Rheumatic Fever in the Intermountain Area of the United StatesNew England Journal of Medicine, 1987
- TOXIC-SHOCK SYNDROME ASSOCIATED WITH PHAGE-GROUP-I STAPHYLOCOCCIThe Lancet, 1978