Distribution and elimination of [14c] hexachlorobenzene after single oral exposure in the rainbow trout (salmo gairdneri)
- 1 August 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health
- Vol. 12 (2-3) , 309-316
- https://doi.org/10.1080/15287398309530428
Abstract
Distribution and elimination of hexachlorobenzene (HCB) after administration to rainbow trout ('Salmo gairdnerij of a single oral dose of 5 μCi [ 14 C]HCB/100 g body weight were studied by whole‐body autoradiography and liquid scintillation counting. To obtain some information on the physicochemical properties of the radiolabelled compounds, whole‐body autoradiography was performed exposing parallel sagittal sections, treated at ‐20° C, evaporated at 50°C, and extracted separately with polar and nonpolar solvents. At d 1, radioactivity was distributed throughout the body. The highest concentration of radioactivity was found in adipose tissue. In the abdominal fat, the peak level of radioactivity was measured at d 30. No part of the radioactivity in the bile was evaporable. Radioactivity in the intestinal content, the skin, and the uveal tract was partly evaporable, while only traces of radioactivity remained in adipose tissue after evaporation. Radioactivity in the bile was extractable with water only. No radioactivity remained in any tissue after extraction with polar and nonpolar solvents. The rate of elimination was slow, and substantial amounts of radioactivity remained in the body 120 d after administration. In addition to bile excretion of nonevaporable, water‐soluble radiolabeled compounds, a possible excretion over the intestinal mucosa was suggested.This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Distribution and elimination of Hexachlorobenzene (Hcb) after single oral exposure in japanese quail (coturnix coturnix japonica)Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, 1981
- Elimination of Hexachlorobenzene (HCB) by Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and an Examination of its Kinetics in Lake Ontario SalmonidsCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1981
- Toxicokinetics in fish: Accumulation and elimination of six chlorobenzenes by guppiesChemosphere, 1980
- Organochlorine compounds in aquatic environmentsArchives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 1980
- Measuring and Estimating the Bioconcentration Factor of Chemicals in FishJournal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 1979
- SupplementScandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 1979
- Soil persistence and aquatic bioaccumulation potential of hexachlorobenzene (HCB)Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 1976
- Partition coefficient to measure bioconcentration potential of organic chemicals in fishEnvironmental Science & Technology, 1974
- A quantitative method for measuring radioactivity in tissues sectioned for whole-body autoradiographyThe International Journal of Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 1974