Family Study of Agoraphobia
- 1 October 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of General Psychiatry
- Vol. 40 (10) , 1061-1064
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790090023003
Abstract
• A family study of agoraphobia (n = 20), panic disorder (n = 20), and nonanxious controls (n = 20) showed the morbidity risk for all anxiety disorders to be 32% among firstdegree relatives of agoraphobics, 33% among relatives of patients with panic disorder and 15% among relatives of controls. Relatives of agoraphobics were also shown to be at higher risk for alcohol disorders. Female relatives were found to be at greater risk for anxiety disorders, reflecting their increased susceptibility to these illnesses, and male relatives were at greater risk for alcohol disorders. The increased risk for anxiety disorders in the relatives of agoraphobics was not specific for agoraphobia but included panic disorder and other phobias as well. The findings indicate that agoraphobia is a familial disorder and that family data may help to determine whether agoraphobia is separate from other anxiety and phobic disorders.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Panic attacks in families of patients with mitral valve prolapseJournal of Affective Disorders, 1982
- Affective Disorder and Alcoholism in Families of AgoraphobicsArchives of General Psychiatry, 1981
- Agoraphobia: a Critical Review of the ConceptThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1978
- School Phobia in the Children of Agoraphobic WomenThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1976
- Phobic Disorders Four Years after Treatment: A Prospective Follow-upThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1971
- The Classification of Phobic DisordersThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1970