Molecular cloning of NKB1. A natural killer cell receptor for HLA-B allotypes.
Open Access
- 1 September 1995
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 155 (5) , 2306-2310
- https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.155.5.2306
Abstract
The expression of certain MHC class I allotypes by potential target cells can inhibit NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. We recently identified the NKB1 surface Ag, expressed on T and NK cell subsets, as a putative inhibitory receptor for HLA-B class I molecules possessing the Bw4 serologic epitope. NKB1 is a 70-kDa glycoprotein that after deglycosylation migrates as a 50-kDa protein as determined by SDS-PAGE. A cDNA encoding the NKB1 receptor was cloned from a NKB1+T cell cDNA library by expression in COS-7 cells using the anti-NKB1 mAb DX9. NKB1 is a member of the lg superfamily containing three lg-like domains in the extracellular region and is related to the recently identified family (p58/NKAT) of human NK and T cell surface molecules that appear to function as inhibitory receptors for HLA class I.Keywords
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