Breakdown of the Isobaric Multiplet Mass Equation atA=33,T=3/2

Abstract
Mass measurements on 33,34,42,43Ar were performed using the Penning trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP and a newly constructed linear Paul trap. This arrangement allowed us, for the first time, to extend Penning trap mass measurements to nuclides with half-lives below one second ( 33Ar: T1/2=174ms). A mass accuracy of about 107 (δm4keV) was achieved for all investigated nuclides. The isobaric multiplet mass equation was checked for the A=33, T=3/2 quartet and found to be inconsistent with the generally accepted quadratic form.

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