UPPER GASTRO-INTESTINAL DISEASE ASSOCIATED WITH SYPHILIS

Abstract
During the past three years we have studied twenty-three patients with pathologic manifestations at the upper end of the digestive tube in which the possibility of gastro-intestinal syphilis had to be considered. It is the opinion of most students of syphilis that the disease rarely involves the gastro-intestinal tract. Stokes and Brown1found gastric syphilis in only 4 per cent of 200 syphilitic patients whose chief complaint was stomach trouble. Symmers,2in reviewing 4,880 necropsies at Bellevue, reported only one case of gastric syphilis (Pappenheimer's case). Chiari3reports finding two cases of gastric syphilis in a series of 243 autopsies on syphilitic patients. McNeil,4in a series of 1,200 persons with syphilis, found ninety-seven complaining of gastric symptoms, which arose from gastric syphilis in only three. Hartwell5states that approximately 200 cases are reported in the literature. He is of the opinion that a great

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