Road Traffic Violations and Seat Belt Use in Kuwait: Study of Driver Behavior in Motion
- 1 January 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board
- Vol. 1640 (1) , 17-22
- https://doi.org/10.3141/1640-03
Abstract
Despite heavy investments in the transportation infrastructure and the existence of a young vehicle fleet, road safety in the affluent State of Kuwait continues to decline. Poor driver behavior and lack of enforcement of traffic regulations are believed to be the main causes of the unsafe driving environment. The findings of a research project designed to examine the relationship between seat belt use and road traffic violations in Kuwait are reported. The traffic violation behavior of 821 randomly selected drivers was recorded while the drivers were followed to their destinations. Factors of nationality, age range, gender, roadway type, vehicle type, time of day, trip time, and trip distance were also monitored. The average sample nonuser of seat belts made more than twice as many violations both per kilometer of travel and per minute of trip time than did seat belt users. Seat belt nonusers and young drivers (especially Kuwaitis) were found to be overrepresented in the violating groups, and discriminant analysis successfully discriminated between the high and low violators of traffic rules.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effectiveness of Automated Speed-Monitoring Cameras in KuwaitTransportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 1997
- Safety-Belt Law in Kuwait: Observed and Reported Compliance and Impacts on Road SafetyTransportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 1996
- Seat-belt wearing and driving behavior: An instrumented-vehicle studyAccident Analysis & Prevention, 1994
- Seat belt use and accident involvement: A comparison of driving behavior before and after a seat belt lawAccident Analysis & Prevention, 1993
- Demographic and socioeconomic correlates of safety belt useAccident Analysis & Prevention, 1993