The Social Organization of Conspiracy: Illegal Networks in the Heavy Electrical Equipment Industry
- 1 December 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in American Sociological Review
- Vol. 58 (6) , 837-860
- https://doi.org/10.2307/2095954
Abstract
We analyze the social organization of three well-known price-fixing conspiracies in the heavy electrical equipment industry. Although aspects of collusion have been studied by industrial organization economists and organizational criminologists, the organization of conspiracies has remained virtually unexplored Using archival data, we reconstruct the actual communication networks involved in conspiracies in switchgear, transformers, and turbines. We find that the structure of illegal networks is driven primarily by the need to maximize concealment, rather than the need to maximize efficiency. However network structure is also contingent on information-processing requirements imposed by product and market characteristics. Our individual-level model predicts verdict (guilt or innocence), sentence, and fine as functions of personal centrality in the illegal network, network structure, management level, and company size.This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Market Networks and Corporate BehaviorAmerican Journal of Sociology, 1990
- Intercorporate Relations: The Structural Analysis of Business.Administrative Science Quarterly, 1989
- Toward an Integrated Theory of White-Collar CrimeAmerican Journal of Sociology, 1987
- The Decomposition of Antitrust: Testing a Multi-Level, Longitudinal Model of Profit-SqueezeAmerican Sociological Review, 1986
- Sentencing the White-Collar Offender: Rhetoric and RealityAmerican Sociological Review, 1982
- INFORMANT ACCURACY IN SOCIAL NETWORK DATA IIHuman Communication Research, 1977