Hearing Impairment in Mice with the cmd/cmd (Cartilage Matrix Deficiency) Mutant Gene
- 1 September 1991
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 630 (1) , 265-267
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1991.tb19600.x
Abstract
Mice homozygous for the autosomal recessive gene cartilage matrix deficiency (cmd) are afflicted with lesions involving cartilaginous tissue which give rise to, among other things, marked hearing loss as evidenced by auditory evoked potentials. Ultrastructural studies of the inner ear reveal that while inner hair cells are normal in shape and content, the outer hair cells have disappeared and there is some debris in Nuel's space. The pillar cells are normal as are the stria vascularis, basilar membrane, and tectorial membrane. We conclude that the cmd gene, thought to be vital in the regulation of proteoglycan synthesis, is responsible for the hearing impairment and structural anomalies of the cochlea seen in these mutant, homozygous mice.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Ototoxic Effect of an Aminoglycoside Drug on an Immature Inner EarActa Oto-Laryngologica, 1983