THE APPLICATION OF TEMPERAMENT QUESTIONNAIRES TO A BRITISH SAMPLE: ISSUES OF RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY
- 1 January 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
- Vol. 28 (1) , 61-77
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1987.tb00652.x
Abstract
One hundred and five mothers of British children aged 1-5 years completed the EASI-1 Temperament Survey and the age appropriate version of the Carey questionnaire (Toddler Temperament Scale or Behavioral Style Questionnaire). Detailed statistical analyses revealed psychometric weaknesses in all three instruments, most notably in the Carey questionnaires. Neither factor analysis nor item-to-scale correlations provided clear support for the nine NYLS dimensions incorporated within the TTS and BSQ. Mothers'' opinions of their child''s temperament constellation differed considerably from those resulting from the questionnaire analysis for the STWU and Difficult constellations. Issues of reliability and validity are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 33 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ratings of temperament in families of young twinsBritish Journal of Developmental Psychology, 1985
- Sleep Patterns, Attention Span, and Infant TemperamentJournal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 1983
- Relationships between temperament and development in preschool childrenResearch in Nursing & Health, 1983
- A Temperament Questionnaire for Early Adult LifeEducational and Psychological Measurement, 1982
- Infant Temperament, Maternal Mental State and Child Behavioural ProblemsPublished by Wiley ,1982
- Temperament and Follow‐Up to AdulthoodPublished by Wiley ,1982
- Measuring temperament in pediatric practiceThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1980
- Is It Feasible to identify Infants Who Are at Risk for Later Behavioral Problems?Clinical Pediatrics, 1978
- A simplified method for measuring infant temperamentThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1970
- Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of testsPsychometrika, 1951