The Pagodane → Dodecahedrane Concept–Shorter Routes, Higher Yields
- 1 May 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Chemistry – A European Journal
- Vol. 2 (5) , 570-579
- https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.19960020517
Abstract
Two variants of the “SN2 route” from pagodanes (A, B) to functionalized dodecahedranes (D, F) and particularly dodecahedradienes (E) offer considerable improvements in the number of operations (from nine to five to three) and yields (e.g., for diesterFfrom 55–65 to 70–75 to 85–91%). Key steps are the regio‐ and stereospecific introduction of four to six bromine substituents into dimethyl pagodane‐4‐syn,9‐syn‐dicarboxylate (1 b) and a highly complex (thirteen bond‐breaking/bond‐forming events in four participating structures). yet very convenient (one‐pot operation) and extremely efficient (nearly quantitative) transformation of secopagodane to bissecododecahedradiene with complete stereocontrol in transannular CH2functionalizations. The prohibitively low kinetic acidity of “caged” hydrogens has so far only been overcome with the recently reported P2F reagent (Schwesinger). Further improvement of the overall economy of the pagodane → dodecahedrane scheme has been achieved by efficiently channeling a byproduct of the pagodane synthesis (ca. 10%) back into the SN2 track.Keywords
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